July 21 – Equal Rights Amendment Reintroduced in Congress

On July 21, 2009, Congresswoman Carolyn Maloney held a press conference announcing the reintroduction of the Equal Rights Amendment into the U.S. House of Representatives.

July 21, 2009 Press Conference - Congresswoman Maloney Announces the Reintroduction of the Equal Rights Amendment
July 21, 2009 Press Conference - Congresswoman Maloney Announces the Reintroduction of the Equal Rights Amendment

The text of this Joint Resolution is as follows:

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to equal rights for men and women.

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States:

“SECTION 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.”

“SECTION 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.”

“SECTION 3. This amendment shall take effect two years after the date of ratification.”

The press conference was held at the House Triangle area near the Capitol and was attended by 30-40 individuals including Congressional leaders, leaders and supporters of women’s rights organizations (including ERA NOW, ERA Campaign Network, National Organization for Women, League of Women Voters of the Fairfax Area, Women’s Research & Education Institute, and the National Women’s History Museum.   Jeffrey Imm also attended in support of the E.R.A. on behalf of the Responsible for Equality And Liberty (R.E.A.L.) organization.

Once this is passed by Congress, the next step is to gain ratification by the states.  Click here for web sites that provide more information and support organizations to continue the fight for ratification of  the Equal Rights Amendment.

The Lincoln Memorial says: “All Men Are Created Equal.”  When will women be equal in the United States Constitution?

Women Deserve Constitutional Equality Today!

The E.R.A. is Ratified in 35 States, but Still to be Ratified in 15 States:
Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Utah, Virginia.

Join Responsible for Equality And Liberty on August 26 at the Freedom Plaza in our public awareness campaign to promote the E.R.A.!

See also:

Get your own “ERA YES” button

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July 21, 2009

Reps. Maloney, Biggert reintroduce Equal Rights Amendment

WASHINGTON, DC –Reps. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY) and Judy Biggert (R-IL) today reintroduced the Equal Rights Amendment in the U.S. House, along with Chairman of the House Judiciary Committee John Conyers (D-MI), Rep. Jerrold Nadler (D-NY), Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA), Rep. Mazie K. Hirono (D-HI) and over 50 other original co-sponsors.

“Women have made incredible progress in the past few decades. But laws can change, government regulations can be weakened, and judicial attitudes can shift.  The only way for women to achieve permanent equality in the United States is to write it into the Constitution,” Rep. Maloney said. “These 54 words, when passed by Congress and ratified by 38 states, will make equal rights for women not just a goal to be desired but a constitutional right.”

“Thanks to the work of pioneers like Lucretia Mott and Francis Willard, American women have achieved a level of independence and equality once thought to be unattainable,” said Rep. Biggert.  “This amendment will carry on that tradition by forever enshrining the rights and freedoms of our daughters and granddaughters in the Constitution of the United States.  I’m proud to join Congresswoman Maloney and my other colleagues in this historic effort, and look forward to working with them to protect the basic liberties of women here and around the world.”

“We have long since passed the time when there should be any question that equal rights for women should be enshrined in our nation’s constitution. And, yet, there are still those who believe that simple equality is a radical and dangerous notion. Clearly, we have made extraordinary progress, but our work is not finished.  I am proud to join my New York colleague, Carolyn Maloney, and the many dedicated activists, in the reintroduction of the long overdue Equal Rights Amendment to the Constitution,” Rep. Nadler said.

“The time is long overdue for a constitutional guarantee of equality between the sexes. Throughout the history of this country, women have faced systematic and purposeful discrimination.  Women were conspicuously absent from the Constitution when it was drafted more than 200 years ago, and today, women still have no explicit legal guarantee of equal protection. As such, we know the ERA must be ratified to ensure meaningful and lasting equality for all women,” Terry O’Neill, newly-elected President of the National Organization for Women said.

“Although women in the United States have made considerable gains in the last 40 years, we are now lagging behind the rest of the world in closing the gender gap. According to the World Economic Forum, the US ranks 31st of 128 countries overall, but 76th in educational attainment, 36th in health and survival, 69th in political empowerment, and 70th for wage equality for similar work. In the representation of women in our Congress, we rank 71st. Clearly, the US needs an Equal Rights Amendment to the Constitution to help women overcome systemic sex discrimination in our nation,” said Ellie Smeal, President of the Feminist Majority.

“Women deserve equal rights. People might think my generation has forgotten, or doesn’t even know about, the E.R.A. Nothing could be further from the truth. I’m proud to stand with the generation that produced the Carolyn Maloneys and Ellie Smeals, and hope our generation can continue to benefit from their efforts, with the implementation of the E.R.A. at last,” said Shannon Lynberg, National Director of the Younger Women’s Task Force.

The ERA was first introduced as the “Lucretia Mott Amendment” at the celebration of the 75th Anniversary of the 1848 Seneca Falls “Declaration of Sentiments,” considered the founding of the women’s rights movement in the U.S.  It came closest to ratification in the 1970’s, when 35 states approved it, falling just 3 states short of the two-thirds necessary for a constitutional amendment to be ratified.

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July 19, 2009 - Attendees at Capitol Hill Press Conference Reintroducing the Equal Rights Amendment
July 19, 2009 - Attendees at Capitol Hill Press Conference Reintroducing the Equal Rights Amendment
Responsible for Equality And Liberty (R.E.A.L.)'s Jeffrey Imm Joins In Support of the E.R.A.
Responsible for Equality And Liberty (R.E.A.L.)'s Jeffrey Imm Joins In Support of the E.R.A.
Virginia's Rosemary Storaska Stands Out in Support of the Equal Rights Amendment
Virginia's Rosemary Storaska Stands Out in Support of the Equal Rights Amendment

U.S. State Dept Trafficking in Persons Report 2009 and Gender Imbalance in Human Trafficking

U.S. State Dept Trafficking in Persons Report 2009

— See also “Sudan: Women and Other Slaves Freed”

Gender Imbalance in Human Trafficking
Introduction, page 36 (hard copy), page 38 (electronic)

“The root causes of migration and trafficking greatly overlap. The lack of rights afforded to women serves as the primary causative factor at the root of both women’s migrations and trafficking in women…By failure to protect and promote women’s civil, political, economic and social rights, governments create situations in which trafficking flourishes.”
— Radhika Coomaraswamy, UN Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women

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“According to the ILO, the majority of people trafficked for sexual exploitation or subjected to forced labor are female.”

“According to researchers, both the supply and demand sides of the trade in human beings are fed by ‘gendered’ vulnerabilities to trafficking. These vulnerabilities are the result of political, economic, and development processes that may leave some women socially and economically dependent on men. If that support from men becomes limited or withdrawn, women become dangerously susceptible to abuse. They often have no individual protection or recognition under the law, inadequate access to healthcare and education, poor employment prospects, little opportunity to own property, or high levels of social isolation. All this makes some women easy targets for harassment, violence, and human trafficking.”

“Research links the disproportionate demand for female trafficking victims to the growth of certain ‘feminized’ economic sectors (commercial sex, the ‘bride trade,’ domestic service) and other sectors characterized by low wages, hazardous conditions, and an absence of collective bargaining mechanisms. Exploitative employers prefer to use trafficked women — traditionally seen as submissive, cheap, and pliable — for simple and repetitive tasks in agriculture, food processing, labor-intensive manufacturing, and domestic servitude.”

“In countries where women’s economic status has improved, significantly fewer local women participate in commercial sex. Traffickers bring in more female victims to address the demand and also take advantage of women who migrate voluntarily to work in any industry. As commercial sex is illegal in most countries, traffickers use the resulting illegal status of migrant women that have been trafficked into commercial sex to threaten or coerce them against leaving. Gendered vulnerabilities fostered by social and institutional weaknesses in some societies — discriminatory laws and practices that tie a woman’s legal recognition, property rights, and economic opportunities to someone else — make women more likely than men to become trafficking victims. A woman who exists only through a male guardian who controls her income, identification, citizenship, and physical well-being is more susceptible to becoming a trafficking victim.”

Image from State Dept 2009 Human Trafficking Report, section "Gender Imbalance in Human Trafficking"
Image from State Dept 2009 Human Trafficking Report, section "Gender Imbalance in Human Trafficking"

Some Tier 3, 2 Watch, and 2 nations include (see Introduction, page 50 (hard copy), 52 (electronic copy)  for complete list)

Tier 3 Nations include:
— Saudi Arabia
— Iran
— Syria
— Sudan
— Kuwait
— Malaysia
— Mauritania
— Communist North Korea

Tier 2 Watch List Nations include:
— Pakistan
— Iraq
— Lebanon
— Algeria
— Yemen
— United Arab Emirates
— Egypt
— India
— Russia
— Communist China

Tier 2 Nations include:
— Afghanistan
— Jordan
— Kosovo
— Turkey
— Communist Vietnam

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“The ninth annual Trafficking in Persons Report sheds light on the faces of modern-day slavery and on new facets of this global problem. The human trafficking phenomenon affects virtually every country, including the United States. In acknowledging America’s own struggle with modern-day slavery and slavery-related practices, we offer partnership. We call on every government to join us in working to build consensus and leverage resources to eliminate all forms of human trafficking.”
–Secretary Clinton, June 16, 2009

The Report
The report is available in PDF format as a single file [PDF: 22 MBGet Adobe Acrobat Reader]. Due to its large size, the PDF has been separated into sections for easier download: Introduction; Country Narratives: A-C, D-K, L-P, Q-Z/Special Cases; Relevant International Conventions. To view the PDF file, you will need to download, at no cost, the Adobe Acrobat Reader.

PDF Version: Trafficking in Persons Report, June 2009
Introduction (PDF) [5071 Kb]
Country Narratives: A-C (PDF) [4074 Kb]
Country Narratives: D-K (PDF) [3889 Kb]
Country Narratives: L-P (PDF) [4036 Kb]
Country Narratives: Q-Z and Special Cases (PDF) [3868 Kb]
Relevant International Conventions (PDF)

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Additional News Reports on Human Trafficking Watch List
Expanded Human Trafficking Watchlist Puts Dozens of Countries on Notice
Iran not doing enough to combat human trafficking, says US
US adds Pakistan to human trafficking watchlist

Washington DC: Two Shot at U.S. Holocaust Museum by Alleged White Supremacist Nazi

(U.S.) Washington DC: Two shot at U.S. Holocaust Museum in Washington DC
— James Wenneker von Brunn
— Gunman “engaged by security guards immediately after entering the door” with a rifle
— “One law enforcement official said James Von Brunn, a white supremacist, was under investigation in the shooting”

— DC Local News Reports
WJLA report
FOX DC report
WUSA9 report
WTOP report

WTOP:  “A Web site apparently linked to Von Brunn contains Anti-Semitic and racist writings and promotes a book written by Von Brunn.”

Washington Post: 2 People Shot at U.S. Holocaust Museum
Details on White Supremacist Suspect
Suspect Didn’t Believe Holocaust ‘Existed,’ According to Neighbor
FBI Issues Statement on Shooting
Washington Times: Holocaust Museum shooter served time in prison

SPLC: Holocaust Museum Shooter Had Close Ties to Prominent neo-Nazis

holmemmuseum