Libya: ISIS Murder of 21 Coptic Christians

The Coptic Christian church has confirmed the murder of 21 Coptic Christians by the global terrorist organization ISIS in Libya.

Our human rights, dignity, and security must be for ALL of our fellow human beings of all identity groups. Responsible for Equality And Liberty (R.E.A.L.) condemns this gruesome and outrageous attack by ISIS in Libya, which was clearly documented as a deliberate hate crime attack on Christians. There is a long and grim history of abuse, murder, and intolerance against Coptic Christians, which people of conscience must reject without qualification.

The global terrorist group ISIS paraded the Christians in orange jumpsuits and cut their throat on the beach.

21 Coptic Christians Murdered in Libya by Global Terrorist Organization, ISIS
Global Terrorist Organization ISIS Justifies Hate Crime Murders as Attacking "Nation of the Cross"

The actions of ISIS terrorist group in wanton and gruesome murder of 21 Christians must be rejected by all people of all identity groups, all religions, all ethnic groups, and all people of conscience. Their murder was an attack on all of us. When someone attacks the shared universal human rights, security, and dignity of one of us, it is an attack on all of us. There is never any rationale, religion, or ideology which justifies such attacks on and murders of our fellow human beings. We must reject any such extremist views as wrong – all the time.

Religious Minority Oppression is Not Helped by Hate

To those Americans and Christians unaware of the struggle of Egyptian Copts, minority Christians, and minority members of religious groups around the world, their struggle for human rights, dignity, and safety is a real one.  The protection of these universal human rights are a shared struggle that we must have with minority Muslim, Jewish, Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, and other brothers and sisters – who are oppressed around the world EVERY DAY.  These minority rights for religious freedom and freedom of conscience of beliefs around the world – are not just minority rights – they are HUMAN RIGHTS.   They are universal human rights that apply to all of our brothers and sisters around the world.

Supporters of the volunteer human rights group Responsible for Equality And Liberty (R.E.A.L.) have stood shoulder to shoulder supporting and praying with members of such minority groups, whose freedom of conscience, freedom of worship, dignity, safety, and lives have been constantly threatened.  This is not the challenge for individual religious leaders.  This represents a consistent threat to the universal human rights entitled to every human being.

We have stood by our Coptic Christian brothers and sisters over the years, as they have been oppressed, threatened, attacked, kidnapped, houses of worship  violently attacked, and murdered.  We have stood by our Pakistan Christian minority brothers and sisters, whose children have been attacked, women arrested, and churches burned. We have stood shoulder to shoulder with our Muslim brothers and sisters, when they have been attacked and threatened, their mosques attacked, their beliefs defiled, when they have been victims of terrorism in the United States and around the world.   We have stood by our Jewish brothers and sisters as they have been attacked with venomous Anti-Semitism in this country, around the world, and as Israel has been violently attacked. We have stood by our Hindu brothers and sisters when they have fled for safety due to their religious oppression, and when their young women have been kidnapped, forced to deny their religion, and Hindus have been injured and killed.  We have condemned and prayed with our Sikh brothers and sisters as they have been the victims of  hate violence in the United States and around the world.  We have stood by our Buddhist brothers and sisters in their call for peace and call for the right to practice their traditional religions in Asia.  We have stood by the practitioners of the Falun Gong when they have been kidnapped, tortured, and killed in China.

There is no nation without a record and history of minority religious oppression, so let us remember that such abuses happen everywhere, and must be confronted everywhere, just as our human rights apply everywhere.

After the Holocaust and the defeat of Adolf Hitler, the nations of the world banded together to form the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), setting a world standard to guarantee universal human rights, freedom of conscience, dignity, safety, and respect for people around the world, of every nationality and every religion.

When we see hate and violence – we must point to our shared commitment as human beings to such universal human rights – everywhere and without exception.   It is the second part of this which confuses some people.  They want to believe in such universal human rights – for themselves, for their identity group.  But universal human rights apply to all of our brothers and sisters in humanity.

Our universal human rights also include our freedom of speech and our freedom of press.   We may disagree with things that people say and write, but we must be consistent on our freedoms.

But freedom of speech and press is also a two way street.  We too have the right to express ourselves.    We have a right to call for peace and patience around the world, despite the loud voices that call for conflict and violence.  To those of us who care deeply about the fate of Coptic Christian minorities, we also have the responsibility to disagree with those have created films that would make hateful comments against Islam.   A commitment to human rights is not a mandate to attack others’ religions.  Oppression does not justify venomous films that will spread hate and incite anger among many.   We have our free speech, which we also share, and in our support of human rights, we disagree with such speech and such actions.   At one Coptic rally at the White House three years ago, I met Morris Sadek, one of the reported promoters of this agitprop video on Islam.  I am shocked, distressed, and discouraged by his actions and those of others in promoting this YouTube video “Innocence of Muslims.”    It is wrong, counterproductive to anyone’s human rights, and I know that there are many leaders in the Coptic Christian community that spoke out against this film and these actions.  Let us be clear, such actions will not promote human rights, will not promote freedom of conscience and religion, and will not help those genuinely oppressed religious minorities, such as the Coptic Christians.

The response to religious oppression anywhere in the world – should never be hate.

There is a real global problem with religious oppression around the world.  Responsible for Equality And Liberty (R.E.A.L.) will continue to stand by our brothers and sisters in the Coptic Christian community, just like we do in the worldwide Christian community, Muslim, Jewish, Hindu, Buddhist, Falun Gong, and other communities to respect their universal human rights – without exception anywhere in the world.

Christian life is not cheap.  But that is because no one’s life is cheap.  We are all special and unique individuals, entitled to human liberty, human rights, safety, and human dignity.  Those who ask if promoting videos of hate are Christian actions, should merely reflect on the commandment by Jesus Christ to “love one another.”     This is the position that members of all religions of peace must take in responding to extremist views – anywhere in the world.

We stand by our brothers and sisters in humanity, and we have confidence that the minority of extremists and those stained by the disease of hatred, will ultimately be overshadowed by the bright light of our love, respect, trust, and hope in the dignity, decency, and love that we can find in humanity.

Choose Love, Not Hate.  Love Wins.

Be Responsible for Equality And Liberty.

Hate Hurts Us All

Church Burned Down in Malyasia, Mosque Burned Down in United States
Can You Tell The Difference Between a Burned Church or a Burned Mosque? Church Burned Down in Malaysia -- Mosque Burned Down in United States -- Hate is Hate
Communist China: Husan Church Destroyed (ChinaAid), Uighur Mosque and Kashgar Area Demolition (NYT)
Communist China: Husan Church Destroyed (ChinaAid) -- Uighur Mosque and Kashgar Area Demolition (NYT)
Pakistan: Mob Attack on Christian Churches and Homes, Destruction of Hindu Temple (Dawn), Bombing Attack on Muslim Shiites (Dawn)
Pakistan: Mob Attack on Christian Churches and Homes, Destruction of Hindu Temple (Dawn), Bombing Attack on Muslim Shiites (Dawn)
Malaysia Church Burned -- Indonesia Church Burned -- Indonesia Mosque Burned
Malaysia Church Burned -- Indonesia Church Burned -- Indonesia Mosque Burned
Photograph showing destruction at Hindu temple (Photo:  Carlos Furtado)
Australia: Photograph showing destruction at Hindu temple (Photo: Carlos Furtado)
Middle East: Bombing Aftermath of Iraqi Christians (AP), Iraqi Shiite Mosques (London Times/Alice Fordham), Arson Attack on Egyptian Coptic Christians, and Terrorist Attack in January on Egyptian Coptic Christians (al-Masry al-Yom)
Middle East: Bombing Aftermath of Iraqi Christians (AP), Iraqi Shiite Mosques (London Times/Alice Fordham), Arson Attack on Egyptian Coptic Christians, and Terrorist Attack in January on Egyptian Coptic Christians (al-Masry al-Yom)
West Bank Mosque Arson (Getty), Vandalism (Reuters), and Israel Synagogue Attacked
West Bank Mosque Arson (Getty), Mosque Vandalism (Reuters), and Israel Synagogue Attacked
Nigeria Churched Arson, Nigeria Mosque Arson (AP), Somalia Mosque Bombing (AP)
Nigeria Church Arson, Nigeria Mosque Arson (AP), Somalia Mosque Bombing (Trend)
German Synagogue Arson, UK Mosque Arson, UK Mosque Vandalism, UK Synagogue Vandalism
German Synagogue Arson (DDP), UK Mosque Arson, UK Mosque Vandalism (MEN), UK Synagogue Vandalism
In America Today: Churches, Mosques, Synagogues, Other Houses of Worship Attacked
In America Today: Churches, Mosques (TIRCC), Synagogues, Other Houses of Worship Attacked

We can choose another direction.   Choose Love, Not Hate.  Love Wins.

“Egypt is Free!”

With the resignation of the dictator Mubarak in Egypt, people in the streets are chanting “Egypt is Free!”

We are all responsible for equality and liberty – over the past weeks, the Egyptian people have also proved that they too are willing to be responsible for equality and liberty in their nation as well!

To all those who gave of their lives, and to those who gave their lives as martyrs, it was their sacrifice, their sense of responsibility to their society, that resulted in the dictator Mubarak to stand down today!

The path ahead for Egypt is uncertain for sure, as the military supreme council assumes what some state will be temporary power.  But the people of Egypt have spoken and demanded by the many thousands, perhaps millions in the street, that they will struggle for freedom for all.

Let us join the people of Egypt in rejoicing today, and seeking our shared efforts in pursuing the Undiscovered Country of equality and liberty – for all people – everywhere – with our Universal Human Rights!

Egyptian People Protest for Freedom

Eternal Rights of the Copts

In the year 2011, we have seen once again another year of oppression, violence, and terrorist murder against Egyptian Coptic Christians, with the latest terrorist bombing on January 1, attacking the Church of St. Mark and St. Peter in Alexandria, killing 21 and wounding 79.  But less than a week later, Al-Masry-Al-Youm reports that “scores of Christians on Thursday attended Coptic Christmas mass at Alexandria’s Church.”

Their Coptic Christians’ courage and resiliency should be an inspiration to all who believe in human freedom and human dignity, but it should be an inspiration most of all to those who defend our human rights, including our human rights of freedom of religion and worship for all.  No one would blame the Copts for avoiding such services or finding more private ways to hold services.  But their example today shows that there is no enemy powerful enough to destroy human freedom and human rights for all people, no matter how determined their mission of hate.

A year earlier, we saw another terrorist bombing on the Coptic Christmas Eve on the night January 6, 2010, where Coptic Christians were gunned down outside the Mar Yohana church in the town of Naga Hammadi.  Last January, Copts in Egypt, in the United States, and around the world rallied to ask the world governments to call for Egypt to act on this.  Human rights activists, including myself, held press conferences asking for Egypt and Egyptian Muslims to choose a path of mutual respect in regards to Egyptian Copts, an Undiscovered Country of human rights shared by all of us.

On Friday, January 7, 2011, the Coptic Christmas Day, there will be those who have called for rallies in Egypt to defend Copts freedom of religion.  Those individuals who have spoken out and offered human fellowship not just despite, but also because of our diversity, deserve commendation.  In addition, we must also congratulate those such as Al-Ahram newspaper’s editor Hani Shukrallah who has openly and fearlessly challenged those that promote religious bigotry against the Coptic Christians and called for change.

But today, Coptic Christmas Day, I have a message to people of all faiths and all beliefs.

While we rightly defend the human rights of Copts and of all people, I urge people of all faiths to find the pluralism and respect for other human beings’ faith in God to respect their eternal rights with their God.  It does not matter if you share those beliefs or not.  But if you are a person of religious faith, and your life is shaped or even driven by that faith, then you know that no one and nothing can take your faith, your religious beliefs from you.

So it will be with the Copts.  We must recognize and defend their human rights as human beings.  In conflicts between people of religious identities, we often speak of human rights, but perhaps we also need to speak of eternal rights that people of faith have with their God.

To people of faith, I ask you on the Copts Christmas Day, to respect their eternal rights with their God, their savior, as rights that no one can or will ever take from them as well, just as no one could take your faith from you.  Those eternal rights – the bond between you and your God – the bond between you and your Messiah – are just as inviolable, universal, and deserving of respect and honor as our universal human rights.

So today on Coptic Christmas Day, I ask you to think and respect the Eternal Rights of the Copts and of all people of faith around the world.

And to the brave Christian Copts, I wish you a Merry Christmas. No one and nothing can ever take Christmas away from you.

Coptic Christians Do Not Lose Faith, Despite the Violence and Oppression Against Them (Photo: LA Times)

Hani Shukrallah Calls for Change in Egyptian Treatment of Copts

Al-Ahram newspaper’s editor Hani Shukrallah writes in his January 1, 2011 article J’Accuse: “I accuse the host of MPs and government officials who cannot help but take their own personal bigotries along to the parliament, or to the multitude of government bodies, national and local, from which they exercise unchecked, brutal yet at the same time hopelessly inept authority. I accuse those state bodies who believe that by bolstering the Salafi trend they are undermining the Muslim Brotherhood, and who like to occasionally play to bigoted anti-Coptic sentiments, presumably as an excellent distraction from other more serious issues of government. But most of all, I accuse the millions of supposedly moderate Muslims among us; those who’ve been growing more and more prejudiced, inclusive and narrow minded with every passing year. I accuse those among us who would rise up in fury over a decision to halt construction of a Muslim Center near ground zero in New York, but applaud the Egyptian police when they halt the construction of a staircase in a Coptic church in the Omranya district of Greater Cairo. I’ve been around, and I have heard you speak, in your offices, in your clubs, at your dinner parties: ‘The Copts must be taught a lesson,’ ‘the Copts are growing more arrogant,’ ‘the Copts are holding secret conversions of Muslims,’ and in the same breath, ‘the Copts are preventing Christian women from converting to Islam, kidnapping them, and locking them up in monasteries.’ I accuse you all, because in your bigoted blindness you cannot even see the violence to logic and sheer common sense that you commit; that you dare accuse the whole world of using a double standard against us, and are, at the same time, wholly incapable of showing a minimum awareness of your own blatant double standard. And finally, I accuse the liberal intellectuals, both Muslim and Christian who, whether complicit, afraid, or simply unwilling to do or say anything that may displease ‘the masses,’ have stood aside, finding it sufficient to join in one futile chorus of denunciation following another, even as the massacres spread wider, and grow more horrifying.”
=========================

J’accuse
Hypocrisy and good intentions will not stop the next massacre. Only a good hard look at ourselves and sufficient resolve to face up to the ugliness in our midst will do so
Hani Shukrallah , Saturday 1 Jan 2011

http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContentP/4/2977/Opinion/J%E2%80%99accuse.aspx

We are to join in a chorus of condemnation. Jointly, Muslims and Christians, government and opposition, Church and Mosque, clerics and laypeople – all of us are going to stand up and with a single voice declare unequivocal denunciation of al-Qaeda, Islamist militants, and Muslim fanatics of every shade, hue and color; some of us will even go the extra mile to denounce salafi Islam, Islamic fundamentalism as a whole, and the Wahabi Islam which, presumably, is a Saudi import wholly alien to our Egyptian national culture.

And once again we’re going to declare the eternal unity of “the twin elements of the nation”, and hearken back the Revolution of 1919, with its hoisted banner showing the crescent embracing the cross, and giving symbolic expression to that unbreakable bond.

Much of it will be sheer hypocrisy; a great deal of it will be variously nuanced so as keep, just below the surface, the heaps of narrow-minded prejudice, flagrant double standard and, indeed, bigotry that holds in its grip so many of the participants in the condemnations.

All of it will be to no avail. We’ve been here before; we’ve done exactly that, yet the massacres continue, each more horrible than the one before it, and the bigotry and intolerance spread deeper and wider into every nook and cranny of our society. It is not easy to empty Egypt of its Christians; they’ve been here for as long as there has been Christianity in the world. Close to a millennium and half of Muslim rule did not eradicate the nation’s Christian community, rather it maintained it sufficiently strong and sufficiently vigorous so as to play a crucial role in shaping the national, political and cultural identity of modern Egypt.

Yet now, two centuries after the birth of the modern Egyptian nation state, and as we embark on the second decade of the 21stcentury, the previously unheard of seems no longer beyond imagining: a Christian-free Egypt, one where the cross will have slipped out of the crescent’s embrace, and off the flag symbolizing our modern national identity. I hope that if and when that day comes I will have been long dead, but dead or alive, this will be an Egypt which I do not recognize and to which I have no desire to belong.

I am no Zola, but I too can accuse. And it’s not the blood thirsty criminals of al-Qaeda or whatever other gang of hoodlums involved in the horror of Alexandria that I am concerned with.

I accuse a government that seems to think that by outbidding the Islamists it will also outflank them.

I accuse the host of MPs and government officials who cannot help but take their own personal bigotries along to the parliament, or to the multitude of government bodies, national and local, from which they exercise unchecked, brutal yet at the same time hopelessly inept authority.

I accuse those state bodies who believe that by bolstering the Salafi trend they are undermining the Muslim Brotherhood, and who like to occasionally play to bigoted anti-Coptic sentiments, presumably as an excellent distraction from other more serious issues of government.

But most of all, I accuse the millions of supposedly moderate Muslims among us; those who’ve been growing more and more prejudiced, inclusive and narrow minded with every passing year.

I accuse those among us who would rise up in fury over a decision to halt construction of a Muslim Center near ground zero in New York, but applaud the Egyptian police when they halt the construction of a staircase in a Coptic church in the Omranya district of Greater Cairo.

I’ve been around, and I have heard you speak, in your offices, in your clubs, at your dinner parties: “The Copts must be taught a lesson,” “the Copts are growing more arrogant,” “the Copts are holding secret conversions of Muslims”, and in the same breath, “the Copts are preventing Christian women from converting to Islam, kidnapping them, and locking them up in monasteries.”

I accuse you all, because in your bigoted blindness you cannot even see the violence to logic and sheer common sense that you commit; that you dare accuse the whole world of using a double standard against us, and are, at the same time, wholly incapable of showing a minimum awareness of your own blatant double standard.

And finally, I accuse the liberal intellectuals, both Muslim and Christian who, whether complicit, afraid, or simply unwilling to do or say anything that may displease “the masses”, have stood aside, finding it sufficient to join in one futile chorus of denunciation following another, even as the massacres spread wider, and grow more horrifying.

A few years ago I wrote in the Arabic daily Al-Hayat, commenting on a columnist in one of the Egyptian papers. The columnist, whose name I’ve since forgotten, wrote lauding the patriotism of an Egyptian Copt who had himself written saying that he would rather be killed at the hands of his Muslim brethren than seek American intervention to save him.

Addressing myself to the patriotic Copt, I simply asked him the question: where does his willingness for self-sacrifice for the sake of the nation stop. Giving his own life may be quite a noble, even laudable endeavor, but is he also willing to give up the lives of his children, wife, mother? How many Egyptian Christians, I asked him, are you willing to sacrifice before you call upon outside intervention, a million, two, three, all of them?

Our options, I said then and continue to say today are not so impoverished and lacking in imagination and resolve that we are obliged to choose between having Egyptian Copts killed, individually or en masse, or run to Uncle Sam. Is it really so difficult to conceive of ourselves as rational human beings with a minimum of backbone so as to act to determine our fate, the fate of our nation?

That, indeed, is the only option we have before us, and we better grasp it, before it’s too late.

Egypt: Report of Attack on Coptic Christian Family

ICC reports that mob attacks Christian family in Egypt

“Washington, D.C. (June 1, 2010) – International Christian Concern (ICC) has been informed that a group of Muslims attacked the home of an Egyptian Coptic family over a minor unresolved dispute.”

“On May 29, Nabil Shawky and another Christian were standing in line for a government food card issued to lower income families in the village of Kom El-Mahras, in the Upper Egypt province of El-Minya.  While waiting, an argument began with two Muslims in line next to them, but the argument ceased peacefully and both parties returned home.”

“Khalaf Fathy Shehata, a lawyer and cousin of Mr. Shawky, told ICC that later that afternoon an angry mob surrounded the home of Mr. Shawky.  Mr. Shawky and his family were attacked with knives, and their home was vandalized.”

“Four of those attacked were severely injured, including Malaka, a 50 year old woman, whose nose was broken and face was badly bruised.  Nabil Shawky received 40 stitches after being stabbed three times in the back and stomach.  Farah Shawky was stabbed in the kidney, and suffered a fractured skull after blows to the head.  Nagah Shawky received deep cut wounds to the liver.”

“Eye witnesses reported that it took police officers more than an hour to reach the scene of the attack.  Three minors, all under the age of 16, were reportedly arrested for taking part in the violence.  Also reported to be arrested was a 60 year old Christian man after he informed authorities about the incident and was accused of retaliating against the mob.”

“Wagih Yacoub, a Coptic human rights activist, stated, ‘The police know the names of the people who stabbed the victims and yet they still haven’t bothered to arrest them.  As in every case, the police always arrest a Christian.  This time they arrested a wounded Christian man, 60 years old, and a diabetic who suffers from kidney disease.  After the arrest, the District Attorney released him.'”

“Mr. Yacoub continued, ‘The question is, why out of one hundred fifty people who took part in the attack, did they only arrest three minors?  And where were the police when they saw this mob going through the village carrying knives and heavy sticks, beating the Christians up in their home and stabbing them with the intent of killing?'”

United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) Report on Religious Freedom

United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) Eleventh Annual Report on Religious Freedom in the World Released
— recommending “13 nations–Burma, China, North Korea, Eritrea, Iran, Iraq, Nigeria, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam–be named ‘countries of particular concern,’ or CPCs.”
— Watch List Nations: Afghanistan, Belarus, Cuba, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Laos, Russian Federation, Somalia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Venezuela
— USCIRF concerned about religious based violence and breakdown in justice – known as impunity
— “USCIRF has seen the effects of impunity firsthand—particularly on vulnerable minority religious groups—during fact-finding trips to Egypt, Nigeria, and Sudan. USCIRF also has monitored the state’s failure to punish private, religiously-motivated violence in Afghanistan, Eritrea, India, Iran, Iraq, and Pakistan.”
Press Release

Adobe PDF of report

uscirf

Pakistan, 12 others named violators of religious freedom

Egypt: US religious freedoms report finds support among local activists

Nigeria among worst violators of freedom

In American foreign policy, why religious freedom matters

Religious persecution is widespread, report warns

Religious Freedom Group Sees Rise In Persecution

Egypt: Trial for Suspects in Terror Attack on Christian Copts Postponed Again

Media and NGOs report on a further delay of the trial of three suspects are charged with murder in the January 6, 2010 attack in Naga Hammadi on Coptic Christmas Eve, after their Christian worship services.  The trial has been postponed to May 16, 2010.  This is the second trial delay, the last trial delay postponed the trial to mid-April.

Egypt: ICC Report – Third Time trial of Naga Hammadi murders has been postponed

Al Masry Al Youm: Naga Hammadi trial postponed; Copts ‘disappointed’

— trial postponed to May 16

Egyptian Christian’s killer may be saved by Judicial proceeding

Photo of Accused in Nag Hammadi Attacks (Photo: Egyptian Gazette)
Photo of Accused in Nag Hammadi Attacks (Photo: Egyptian Gazette)

Egypt: Report of Acid Thrown at Christian Convert Dina El-Gowhary

“Egypt: Acid attack on converted Muslim girl in Egypt”
— PCP/AINA report
: “Dina el-Gowhary, the 15-year-old Egyptian Muslim-born girl who converted to Christianity, was subjected to an acid attack the latest in a string of failed attempts by Muslim fanatics against her and her father, 57-year-old Peter Athanasius (Maher el-Gowhary), who converted to Christianity 35 years ago. Several Fatwa’s were issued calling for the ‘spilling of his blood,” which makes their lives in constant danger in the face of the reactionaries and advocates for the enforcement of Islamic apostasy laws, which call for the death of a convert.”
— “Dina said that three weeks ago as she ventured out from their hiding place in Alexandria with her father to get some bottled water, her jacket was set on fire due to acid being thrown at her. ‘My father quickly took my jacket off before the fire reached my arms. Ever since then I am terrorized to go out in the street, with or without my father.'”
— “Through an aired interview with Freecopts advocacy Dina addressed an open letter to President Mubarak of Egypt begging him to save her and her father and allow them to leave Egypt.”

Peter Athanasius and 15 year old Daughter Dina
Peter Athanasius (Maher el-Gowhary) and 15 year old Daughter Dina el-Gowhary

See also:

Egyptian Court Refuses to Return Passport to Christian

Egypt: Christian in Egypt: ‘They Try to Kill Us’ — Copts Dina and Maher El-Gohary

Egypt: 15 Year Old Egyptian Convert to Christianity Sends Plea to Obama — Dina el-Gowhary

Egypt: “Muslim Convert to Christianity Prevented From Leaving Egypt”